- U.S.
Department of Labor
- Office of
Workers' Compensation Programs
-
- DECISION OF
THE HEARING REPRESENTATIVE
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- In the matter
of the claim for compensation under Title 5, U.S. Code 8101 et seq. of
Robert F. Farmer, claimant; employed by the Department of the Navy. Case
No.: A14320904. Hearing was held on October 25, 2000 in Seattle, Washington.
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- The issue is
whether the Office properly denied the present claim on the basis that it
was not timely filed under the applicable time limitation provisions of the
Federal Employee's Compensation Act.
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- The claimant,
born September 15, 1940, was formerly employed as an Electronics Technician
by the Department of the Navy at the Puget Sound Naval Shipyard in
Bremerton, Washington. On October 21, 1996 he filed notice of occupational
disease and claim for compensation for chronic myelogenous leukemia which he
attributed to exposure during the course of his federal employment. The
claimant indicated that he first became aware of his illness on February
25,1993.
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- The claimant
had previously filed a notice of occupational disease on March 21, 1993 for
the same condition. On that notice, the claimant indicated that he was first
aware that his leukemia was related to his employment on February 25, 1993.
The supervisor indicated that she was notified of the condition and the
possible relationship to employment on March 25, 1993. The March 21, 1993
claim (under case file A14-202174-now doubled into the present case record)
was accepted as timely filed, but denied for failure to establish fact of
injury. The date of the denial was January 10, 1994.
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- In filing the
present claim on October 21, 1996, the claimant indicated that he had new
information since the original claim.
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- On July 25,
1997 the Office issued a decision denying the present claim on the basis
that the claim was not timely filed. The claimant disagreed with the
decision and requested a hearing, which was held on September 14, 1999.
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- In a decision
dated November 11, 1999, the Hearing Representative indicated that the
claimant's last date of exposure was April 7, 1994, the date he retired. As
the present claim was filed on October 21, 1996, within 3 years of the date
of last exposure, the Hearing Representative found that the claim was timely
filed. Accordingly, the decision dated July 25, 1997 was vacated, and the
case returned to the District Office for further development as to whether
the claimant has established a causal relationship between his leukemia and
factors of his employment.
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- The Office
undertook further development as directed by the Hearing Representative. By
letter dated January 4, 2000, the employing agency was asked to indicate the
specific date the claimant was last exposed (or was in a work status) prior
to his retirement. By letter dated February 15, 2000, the employing agency
indicated that according to agency records, the last day the claimant was in
a work status was September 1, 1993.
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- Based on the
additional information provided by the employing agency, the Office
determined that the claimant's date of last exposure was September 1, 1993,
not April 7, 1994 as indicated by the Hearing Representative. As the October
21, 1996 claim was not filed within 3 years of the revised date of last
exposure, the Office, on March 29, 2000 issued a decision again denying the
claim for compensation on the basis that the claim was not timely filed.
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- The claimant
disagreed with the March 29, 2000 decision and requested a hearing, which
was held on October 25, 2000 in Seattle, Washington. At the hearing the
claimant was represented by Richard Ketter. Also present at the hearing in
an observer capacity was Gloria Dumas from the Department of the Navy.
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- The claimant
stated that in September 1993 he had a bone marrow transplant. He indicated
that following this procedure he wanted to return to work but too ill. The
claimant noted that he finally applied for disability retirement in the
spring of 1994.
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- The claimant
stated that between September 1993 and April 1994 he returned to the
shipyard on several occasions. He indicated that on these occasions he
worked with the employee who took over his job, received an award, underwent
a physical examination, and completed paperwork for processing his
disability retirement.
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- The claimant
stated that he could not recall the exact dates that he was at the shipyard,
or the amount of time spent at the shipyard on each occasion. He indicated
that he could not recall if he was on the clock or in a pay status. The
claimant stated that on these occasions he was exposed to the same factors
which he feels caused or contributed to his leukemia.
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- By letter
dated November 14, 2000, Ms. Dumas indicated that from September 1993 to
April 1994, the claimant was on terminal leave pending disability
retirement. She indicated that the times the claimant indicates he returned
to the shipyard were not required by shipyard management or regulations. Ms.
Dumas noted that the claimant's business to the shipyard to assist in
turnover, his receipt of an award, and even his attendance at the physical
examination at the Navel Hospital were optional. She further noted that most
"checkouts" from the shipyard after approval of disability
retirement are done by mail.
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- I find that
the Office properly denied the present claim on the basis that it was not
timely filed under the applicable time limitation provisions of the Federal
Employee's Compensation Act.
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- Section 8122
of the Act states that "An original claim for compensation for
disability or death must be filed within 3 years after the injury or
death." Subsection (b) of this section adds that in latent disability
cases or in cases of occupational disease, the time for filing a claim
begins to run when the employee first became aware, or reasonably should
have been aware, of a possible relationship between his condition and his
employment. Section 8122(a)(1) provides that compensation may be allowed if
a claim is not filed within 3 years if the immediate superior had actual
knowledge of the injury or death within 30 days. The knowledge must be such
to put the immediate superior reasonably on notice of an on-the-ob injury or
death.
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- In the instant
case, the claimant was first aware of a possible relationship between his
condition and his employment on February 25, 1993, and the date of his last
exposure was September 1, 1993.
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- The claimant
states that between September 1993 and April 1994 he visited the shipyard on
several occasions. However, the claimant is not able to establish the
specific dates of these visits, the amount of time spent at the shipyard, or
the extent to which he was exposed to the alleged contributing employment
factors. Further, it is noted that at the prior hearing, the claimant stated
that he did not appeal the January 1994 denial on his initial claim because
he was too sick from the leukemia to file the appeal. He further indicated
that he was on heavy medications following the January 1994 denial and would
have been incapable of appealing. In view of the claimant's described
medical condition, visits to the shipyard for any substantial length of time
would appear to have been unlikely. Finally, from September 1993 to April
1994 the claimant was on leave and the employing agency states that the
claimant was not required by management or regulations to return to the
shipyard on any of the occasions indicated. Thus, the claimant was not in
the performance of duty during any visits to the shipyard from September
1993 to April 1994. For such reasons, l find that the claimant's last date
of exposure was September 1, 1993, the last date he was in a work status.
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- With respect
to the initial March 21, 1993 injury claim, the claimant's immediate
superior did have actual knowledge of the injury within 30 days. This would
be based on injury/exposure to March 21, 1993, the date the claim was filed.
On October 21, 1996 the claimant filed a new occupational disease claim.
This new claim would be based on additional exposure from March 22, 1993 to
September 1, 1993. There is no evidence that the claimant's immediate
superior was reasonably put on notice, within 30 days, of a new injury due
to exposure from March 22, 1993 to September 1, 1993.
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- As the
claimant's date of last exposure was September 1, 1993, the applicable time
limitation begins to run on that date. Since the present claim, filed on
October 21, 1996, was not filed within 3 years after the date of injury, and
since there is no evidence that the immediate superior had actual knowledge
of the injury within 30 days, the present claim was not timely filed under
the applicable time limitation provisions of the Federal Employee's
Compensation Act.
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- The decision
of the Office of Worker's Compensation Programs dated March 29, 2000 is
hereby AFFIRMED.
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- DATED: January
17, 2001
- WASHINGTON,
D.C.
-
- James M.
Bankert
- Hearing
Representative
- For Director,
Office of Workers'
- Compensation
Programs
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- ADDENDUM: It
is noted that in filing the present claim, the claimant indicated that he
had "new information" since the original claim. However, "new
information" does not constitute a basis for filing a new compensation
claim, and the present claim is in fact a duplicate of the original March
21, 1993 claim. Based on either the "new evidence" or his belief
that he was mentally or physically incapable of filing a timely appeal of
the January 10, 1994 decision, the claimant may file a request for
reconsideration of the original claim with the District Office.
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